History of Tibet Wikipedia. Tibetan history, as it has been recorded, is particularly focused on the history of Buddhism in Tibet. This is partly due to the pivotal role this religion has played in the development of Tibetan and Mongol cultures and partly because almost all native historians of the country were Buddhist monks. Geographical settingeditTibet lies between the core areas of the ancient civilizations of China and of India. Extensive mountain ranges to the east of the Tibetan Plateau mark the border with China, and the towering Himalayas of Nepal and India form a barrier between Tibet and India. Tibet is nicknamed the roof of the world or the land of snows. Windows 7 Usb Dvd Download Tool 1.0.30 Portable. Linguists classify the Tibetan language and its dialects as belonging to the Tibeto Burman languages, the non Sinitic members of the Sino Tibetan language family. PrehistoryeditSome archaeological data suggests archaic humans passed through Tibet at the time India was first inhabited, half a million years ago. Modern humans first inhabited the Tibetan Plateau at least twenty one thousand years ago. This population was largely replaced around 3. BC by Neolithic immigrants from northern China. However, there is a partial genetic continuity between the Paleolithic inhabitants and the contemporary Tibetan populations. Megalithic monuments dot the Tibetan Plateau and may have been used in ancestor worship. Prehistoric Iron Agehill forts and burial complexes have recently been found on the Tibetan Plateau but the remote high altitude location makes archaeological research difficult. Early history c. BC AD 6. Zhangzhung kingdom c. BC AD 6. 25editAccording to Namkhai Norbu some Tibetan historical texts identify the Zhang Zhung culture as a people who migrated from the Amdo region into what is now the region of Guge in western Tibet. Zhang Zhung is considered to be the original home of the Bn religion. By the 1st century BC, a neighboring kingdom arose in the Yarlung Valley, and the Yarlung king, Drigum Tsenpo, attempted to remove the influence of the Zhang Zhung by expelling the Zhangs Bn priests from Yarlung. He was assassinated and Zhang Zhung continued its dominance of the region until it was annexed by Songtsen Gampo in the 7th century. Tibetan tribes 2nd century ADeditIn AD 1. Kiang or Tibetans, who were then entirely savage and lived a nomadic life west and south of the Koko nor, attacked the Chinese posts of Kansu, threatening to cut the Tunhwang road. Liang Kin, at the price of some fierce fighting, held them off. Similar incursions were repelled in AD 1. Chinese general Tuan Kung. First kings of the pre Imperial Yarlung Dynasty 2nd 6th centuryeditThe pre Imperial Yarlung Dynasty rulers are more mythological than factual, and there is insufficient evidence of their definitive existence. Nyatri Tsenpo is considered by traditional histories to have been the first king of the Yarlung Dynasty, named after the river valley where its capital city was located, circa fifty five miles south east from present day Lhasa. The dates attributed to the first Tibetan king, Nyatri Tsenpo Wylie Gnya khri btsan po, vary. Some Tibetan texts give 1. Little Kings Story Iso' title='Little Kings Story Iso' />Texas Rep. Lamar Smith, the Republican official in charge of the House Science, Space, and Technology Committee, has now penned an editorial urging the public not to. BC, others 4. 14 BC. Nyatri Tsenpo is said to have descended from a one footed creature called the Theurang, having webbed fingers and a tongue so large it could cover his face. Due to his terrifying appearance he was feared in his native Puwo and exiled by the Bn to Tibet. There he was greeted as a fearsome being, and he became king. The Tibetan kings were said to remain connected to the heavens via a dmu cord dmu thag so that rather than dying, they ascended directly to heaven, when their sons achieved their majority. According to various accounts, king Drigum Tsenpo Dri gum brtsan po either challenged his clan heads to a fight,1. Longam Lo ngam into a duel. During the fight the kings dmu cord was cut, and he was killed. Little-Kings-Story-WII-ISO-s1-ziperto.jpg' alt='Little Kings Story Iso' title='Little Kings Story Iso' />Latest trending topics being covered on ZDNet including Reviews, Tech Industry, Security, Hardware, Apple, and Windows. August Moliere is an IT guy using his skills to help fellow masculine men. In his free time he enjoys european culture and decries rootless cosmopolitanism. Search or upload videos. Popular on YouTube Music, Sports, Gaming, Movies, TV Shows, News, Spotlight. Browse Channels. Thereafter Drigum Tsenpo and subsequent kings left corpses and the Bn conducted funerary rites. In a later myth, first attested in the Mai bka bum, the Tibetan people are the progeny of the union of the monkey Pha Trelgen Changchup Sempa and rock ogress Ma Drag Sinmo. But the monkey was a manifestation of the bodhisattva Chenresig, or Avalokitevara Tib. Spyan ras gzigs while the ogress in turn incarnated Chenresigs consort Dolma Tib. Ds Max Vray Rapidshare Free. Grol ma. 1. 41. Tibetan Empire 6. Historical timeline of Tibet 6. The Tibetan Empire at its greatest extent between the 7. ADThe Yarlung kings gradually extended their control, and by the early 6th century most of the Tibetan tribes were under its control, when Namri Songtsen 5. King of Tibet of the Yarlung Dynasty, gained control of all the area around what is now Lhasa by 6. Zhangzhung. 1. 7 With this extend of power the Yarlung kingdom turned into the Tibetan Empire. The government of Namri Songtsen sent two embassies to China in 6. Tibet on the international scene. From the 7th century AD Chinese historians referred to Tibet as Tubo, though four distinct characters were used. The first externally confirmed contact with the Tibetan kingdom in recorded Tibetan history occurred when King Namri Lntsn Gnam ri slon rtsan sent an ambassador to China in the early 7th century. Traditional Tibetan history preserves a lengthy list of rulers whose exploits become subject to external verification in the Chinese histories by the 7th century. From the 7th to the 1. Tibet see List of emperors of Tibet of whom the three most important in later religious tradition were Songtsen Gampo, Trisong Detsen and Ralpacan, the three religious kings mes dbon gsum, who were assimilated to the three protectors rigs gsum mgon po, respectively Avalokitevara, Majur and Vajrapni. Songtsen Gampo c. Tibets power beyond Lhasa and the Yarlung Valley, and is traditionally credited with introducing Buddhism to Tibet. Throughout the centuries from the time of the emperor the power of the empire gradually increased over a diverse terrain so that by the reign of the emperor in the opening years of the 9th century, its influence extended as far south as Bengal and as far north as Mongolia. The varied terrain of the empire and the difficulty of transportation, coupled with the new ideas that came into the empire as a result of its expansion, helped to create stresses and power blocs that were often in competition with the ruler at the center of the empire. Thus, for example, adherents of the Bn religion and the supporters of the ancient noble families gradually came to find themselves in competition with the recently introduced Buddhism. Era of Fragmentation and Cultural Renaissance 9th 1. Fragmentation of political power 9th 1. Map showing major religious regimes during the Era of Fragmentation in Tibet. The Era of Fragmentation is a period of Tibetan history in the 9th and 1. During this era, the political centralization of the earlier Tibetan Empire collapsed. The period was dominated by rebellions against the remnants of imperial Tibet and the rise of regional warlords. Fraternity Baby. Upon the death of Langdarma, the last emperor of a unified Tibetan empire, there was a controversy over whether he would be succeeded by his alleged heir Yumtn Yum brtan, or by another son or nephew sung Od srung either 8. A civil war ensued, which effectively ended centralized Tibetan administration until the Sa skya period.